Types of Juvenile Arthritis
Oligoarticular JA (1-4 joints affected), polyarticular JA (5+ joints), systemic JA (fever, rash, whole-body symptoms). Each requires different treatment.
Impact on Children
Can affect growth, school attendance, social development, self-esteem. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent permanent joint damage.
Treatment
DMARDs, biologics, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, psychology support. Prognosis has improved dramatically with modern medications.
Support Available
Specialist paediatric rheumatologists, school support, summer camps for kids with JA, benefits/allowances, family counselling.