Living With Arthritis
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How do I return to work after an arthritis flare?

A phased return, occupational health input, reasonable adjustments and honest pacing in the first month protect both your health and your job.

Plan Before You Return

Book a GP appointment in the final week of sick leave to confirm fitness, agree any medication changes and request a fit note that recommends a phased return. Contact your line manager or HR a week before to share the proposed plan — surprises on day one help nobody. Ask for an occupational health referral if one has not already happened.

The Phased Return

A typical phased return runs 4-12 weeks, starting at 40-60% of normal hours and building gradually. Mornings off can suit those with severe morning stiffness; shorter days suit those with afternoon fatigue. Use the fit note to formalise the schedule. Most employers cover full pay during a properly documented phased return.

Workstation and Environment

Before day one, ask occupational health to assess your workstation. Common adjustments include an ergonomic chair, footrest, monitor riser, split keyboard, vertical mouse, voice-recognition software and a parking spot near the entrance. Access to Work funds equipment your employer would otherwise have to provide.

Pacing Through the Day

Use the 'movement minute' rule — stand, stretch and walk for one minute every 30. Schedule the hardest task for the time of day your joints work best. Take your full lunch break away from the desk. Plan recovery evenings in the first fortnight — no commitments after work.

Talking to Your Manager

Share what you need them to know, not necessarily a full diagnosis. 'I need a 5-minute break every hour to prevent stiffness' is more useful to a manager than a clinical history. Agree weekly check-ins for the first month, then monthly.

Reasonable Adjustments — Your Legal Right

Under the Equality Act 2010 your employer must make reasonable adjustments. See our employment rights guide for full detail. Requests should be in writing and confirmed in writing — useful evidence if problems arise later.

When to Escalate

If adjustments are refused without good reason, raise a formal grievance, contact ACAS on 0300 123 1100 for free advice, and consider a Disability Rights UK consultation. Most disputes resolve through dialogue, but knowing your options strengthens your position from the start.

This is general information, not a substitute for personalised medical advice.

Frequently asked questions

How do I return to work after an arthritis flare?

A phased return, occupational health input, reasonable adjustments and honest pacing in the first month protect both your health and your job.